cry out, footstep,

Flashcard quiz

We're thrilled to introduce the Flashcard Quiz, our latest tool designed to enhance your vocabulary for Cambridge English exams. This engaging and intuitive quiz is perfect for students seeking to bolster their language skills, teachers looking for dynamic teaching aids, and parents aiming to support their children's academic growth. Each flashcard in the quiz not only introduces a new word but also offers its meaning, pronunciation, and an example sentence, enabling you to understand and remember the word in context.

Incorporating this tool into your study routine adds an interactive element that's both fun and informative. It's user-friendly but poses enough challenge to enhance your cognitive recall of essential English vocabulary. As you progress through the quiz, the scoring feature keeps track of your improvement, offering that extra bit of motivation. So, dive into our Flashcard Quiz and start transforming your approach to language learning today!

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All (416) - A1 and A2 (231) - B1 and B2 (135) - C1 and C2 (50)

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directory • noun [ C ]  • /dɪˈrekt.ər.i/

Definition

C2 a book or list of names, numbers, or other facts

Dictionary examples

• I looked in the telephone directory.

Learner examples

• If you['d] like to know more, look at the phone book (directory); you'll find 3 or 4 pages about how to phone, how to dial, how to get numbers etc. in English.
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cathedral • noun [ C ]  • /kəˈθiː.drəl/

Definition

A2 the largest and most important church in a particular area

Dictionary examples

• Salisbury Cathedral

Learner examples

• It's an interesting place because there is an important cathedral called Lujan Cathedral.
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door • noun [ C ]  • /dɔːr/

Definition

A1 a flat object, often fixed at one edge, that is used to close the entrance of something such as a room or building, or the entrance itself

Dictionary examples

• the front door
• the back door
• a car door
• a sliding door
• The door to his bedroom was locked.
• We could hear someone knocking at/on the door.
• Could you open/close/shut the door, please?
• She asked me to answer the door.

Learner examples

• There is a garden [outside the] back door but [it] isn't big.
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circus • noun [ C ]  • /ˈsɜː.kəs/

Definition

B1 a show in which a group of people and animals perform in a large tent

Dictionary examples

• a circus ring
• The children loved being taken to the circus.

Learner examples

• In the afternoon you can just go walking if you are not in a mood to do something exciting, but if are, you can go to the circus.
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freezer • noun [ C ]  • /ˈfriː.zər/

Definition

B1 a large container operated by electricity in which food can be frozen and stored

Dictionary examples

• There's some ice cream in the freezer.

Learner examples

• It is about that beautiful vase you had on the freezer in the kitchen.
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chess • noun [ U ]  • /tʃes/

Definition

A2 a game that two people play by moving differently shaped pieces around a board of black and white squares

Dictionary examples

• Do you play chess?
• a chess player/set

Learner examples

• My favourite hobby is playing chess.
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toothbrush • noun [ C ]  • /ˈtuːθ.brʌʃ/

Definition

A2 a small brush that you use to clean your teeth

Dictionary examples

• I forgot to pack my toothbrush.

Learner examples

• I think [I] left [my] toothbrush at your house.
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computer • noun [ C ]  • /kəmˈpjuː.tər/

Definition

A1 an electronic machine that can store and arrange large amounts of information

Dictionary examples

• We've put all our records on computer.
• computer software/hardware
• computer graphics
• a computer program
• computer games

Learner examples

• I don't like us[ing] [a] computer at college.
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cultivate • verb [  ]  • /ˈkʌl.tɪ.veɪt/

Definition

C1 to prepare land and grow crops on it

Dictionary examples

• This shrub is cultivated in Europe as a culinary herb.

Learner examples

• We're cutting down our forests to cultivate the plants which give us nourishing food.
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leaf • noun [ C ]  • /liːf/

Definition

B1 a flat, green part of a plant that grows from a stem or branch

Dictionary examples

• a lettuce leaf
• autumn leaves
• He was sweeping up leaves in his garden.

Learner examples

• One of the things that I like [about] goril[l]as is that they are strong and they eat leaves, and another thing is that they can move very fast through the trees.
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kite • noun [ C ]  • /kaɪt/

Definition

A2 a toy made from paper or cloth which flies in the air on a long string

Dictionary examples

• We spent the morning flying a kite in the local park.

Learner examples

• I got a lot of presents: a kite, a ball, shoes, a T-shirt, trousers, jeans, and a dog.
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chilli • noun [ C or U ]  • /ˈtʃɪl.i/

Definition

A2 a small, thin, red or green vegetable that is added to food in order to make it hot and spicy

Dictionary examples

• chilli pepper

Learner examples

• I know that in England you do not eat [food] with a lot of chilli, so you should not eat a lot of it.
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oven • noun [ C ]  • /ˈʌv.ən/

Definition

B1 the part of a cooker with a door, which is used to cook food

Dictionary examples

• a microwave oven
• a cool/medium/hot oven
• Place the cake in the oven at 200°C.

Learner examples

• They eat the traditional food souvlaki and potatoes [cooked] in the oven.
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chair • noun [ C ]  • /tʃeər/

Definition

A1 a seat for one person, which has a back, usually four legs, and sometimes two arms

Dictionary examples

• He sat back in his chair.

Learner examples

• You can sit on the chair outside and look [at the] bridge.
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audience • noun [ C ]  • /ˈɔː.di.ənts/

Definition

B2 the people who sit and watch a performance at a theatre, cinema, etc.

Dictionary examples

• There were a lot of children in the audience.
• The audience was/were clearly delighted with the performance.

Learner examples

• All the [people in the] audience looked at me, I was very excited. The band called me, so I went to the stage and they started to play a very popular song.
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drum • noun [ C ]  • /drʌm/

Definition

A2 a round, hollow musical instrument that you hit with your hand or a stick

Dictionary examples

• a bass/snare/kettle drum
• a drum beat

Learner examples

• I am a very good drummer because I have played the drums for six years.
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swing • verb [ I or T ]  • /swɪŋ/

Definition

B2 to move smoothly backwards and forwards, or to make something do this

Dictionary examples

• He walked briskly along the path swinging his rolled-up umbrella.

Learner examples

• When Mary ent[e]red the bar, the room was empty and there was a rope swinging from a beam.
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cashpoint • noun [ C ]  • /ˈkæʃ.pɔɪnt/

Definition

A2 a machine, usually in a wall outside a bank, that you can get money from using a plastic card

Dictionary examples

• I got some money out from the cashpoint.

Learner examples

• I went to the nearest cashpoint and got £400.
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concert • noun [ C ]  • /ˈkɒn.sət/

Definition

A2 a performance of music by one or more musicians or singers

Dictionary examples

• a pop/classical concert
• a school concert

Learner examples

• To help with the concert I can sell tickets.
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cutlery • noun [ U ]  • /ˈkʌt.lər.i/

Definition

C2 knives, forks, and spoons

Dictionary examples

• Do we have enough cutlery for twelve people?

Learner examples

• There is no need to bring your own plates, cups or cutlery as you can use the ones you will find in the kitchen.
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moustache • noun [ C ]  • /mʊˈstɑːʃ/

Definition

B1 a line of hair that some men grow above their mouths

Dictionary examples

• Groucho Marx had a thick black moustache.

Learner examples

• My new teacher is fun, nice and cool. He has [short] black hair and a big moustache.
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brain • noun [ C ]  • /breɪn/

Definition

A2 the organ inside your head that controls thought, memory, feelings and activity

Dictionary examples

• Doctors can measure activity in her brain.
• The accident left him with permanent brain damage.
• His wife died from a brain tumour.

Learner examples

• He said the Martians opened his head and [did] experi[ments] with his brain.
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table • noun [ C ]  • /ˈteɪ.bl ̩/

Definition

B1 an arrangement of facts and numbers in rows or blocks, especially in printed material

Dictionary examples

• The table below shows the results of the experiment.
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explosion • noun [ C ]  • /ɪkˈspləʊ.ʒən/

Definition

B2 when something such as a bomb explodes

Dictionary examples

• Forty people were killed in the explosion.
• The fire was thought to have been caused by a gas explosion.

Learner examples

• I was doing my homework when I heard an explosion.
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classroom • noun [ C ]  • /ˈklɑːs.ruːm/

Definition

A1 a room in a school or college where groups of students are taught

Dictionary examples

• The classrooms are large and have big windows.

Learner examples

• I don't like my classroom [o]n the 2nd floor.
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gun • noun [ C ]  • /gʌn/

Definition

B1 a weapon that you fire bullets out of

Dictionary examples

• You could hear the noise of guns firing in the distance.

Learner examples

• He went downstairs and picked up his father's gun.
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saucepan • noun [ C ]  • /ˈsɔː.spən/

Definition

B1 a deep, metal pan, usually with a long handle and a lid, that is used to cook food in

Dictionary examples

• Put the potatoes in a saucepan of boiling water.

Learner examples

• The waiters are very polite and the food is so good, specially the fish. You can can see the [chef] with his saucepan, it's very funny!
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composition • noun [ U ]  • /ˌkɒm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/

Definition

C2 the process or skill of writing music

Dictionary examples

• He taught composition at Yale.

Learner examples

• He finished music composition at the University in Cracow, [and] he soon became the professor of composition at the same school of music.
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wood • noun • /wʊd/

Definition

A2 the hard material that trees are made of

Dictionary examples

• He gathered some wood to build a fire.
• The box is made of wood and it's very heavy.

Learner examples

• It is long and it is made of wood.
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jug • noun [ C ]  • /dʒʌg/

Definition

B1 a container with a handle used for pouring out liquids

Dictionary examples

• a glass/plastic jug
• a milk/water jug
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baby • noun [ C ]  • /ˈbeɪ.bi/

Definition

A2 a very young child

Dictionary examples

• a baby boy/girl
• baby clothes
• Sandra had a baby on May 29th

Learner examples

• Every day Elisa go[es] to work, make[s] dinner for her little baby and watch[es] the T.V. with her husban[d].
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lorry • noun [ C ]  • /ˈlɒr.i/

Definition

B1 a large vehicle used for transporting goods

Dictionary examples

• a long-distance lorry driver

Learner examples

• When the lorries of the Recycling Service don't come on time, there are piles of papers and plastic bottles [outside] our block of flats.
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cotton • noun [ U ]  • /ˈkɒt.ən/

Definition

B1 cloth or thread made from the fibres of the cotton plant

Dictionary examples

• a shirt made of pure cotton
• a simple cotton dress
• a reel of cotton

Learner examples

• Normally, I would prefer my blouses to be made of cotton or silk as these materials make me [feel] comfortable.
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house • noun [ C ]  • /haʊs/

Definition

A1 a building where people live, usually one family or group

Dictionary examples

• a three-bedroomed house
• to buy/rent a house
• We went to my aunt's house for dinner.

Learner examples

• Come to my house for dinner tomorrow.
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garage • noun [ C ]  • /ˈgær.ɑːʒ/

Definition

A2 a small building, often next to a house, that you can put a car in

Dictionary examples

• Did you put the car in the garage?

Learner examples

• My house has got [a] garden but it hasn't got [a] garage.
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deserted • adjective [  ]  • /dɪˈzɜː.tɪd/

Definition

C1 If a place is deserted, it has no people in it.

Dictionary examples

• a deserted street

Learner examples

• Too often have I seen deserted city centres caused by loss of trade, centres subject to graffiti, dirt and vandalism.
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blind • adjective • /blaɪnd/

Definition

B1 not able to see

Dictionary examples

• She's been blind since birth.
• He started to go blind in his sixties.

Learner examples

• She told him she was blind and she couldn't find her dog.
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DNA • noun [ U ]  • /ˌdiː.enˈeɪ/

Definition

C2 deoxyribonucleic acid; a chemical in the cells of living things which contains genetic information

Dictionary examples

• DNA evidence led to her arrest.

Learner examples

• In the end the DNA test showed that they weren't blood related and therefore they could get married and have children without having the whole neighbourhood gossiping about them.
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gym • noun • /dʒɪm/

Definition

B1 a building or room with equipment for doing exercises

Dictionary examples

• Nick goes to the gym three times a week.

Learner examples

• We went to a gym near my house.
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dirt • noun [ U ]  • /dɜːt/

Definition

B1 dust, soil or any substance that makes a surface not clean

Dictionary examples

• His coat was covered with dirt.

Learner examples

• Maybe in the future they'll find a new fabric which protects you from dirt and dangerous sunshine.
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coconut • noun [ C or U ]  • /ˈkəʊ.kə.nʌt/

Definition

B1 a very large nut with a hard, hairy shell, a white part that you eat, and liquid in the centre

Dictionary examples

• Thai food uses a lot of coconut.

Learner examples

• I forgot to tell you that they have a special dessert with coconut and ice cream.
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sunglasses • noun [ plural ]  • /ˈsʌŋˌglɑː.sɪz/

Definition

A2 dark glasses that you wear to protect your eyes from the sun

Dictionary examples

• Make sure you wear sunglasses outside.

Learner examples

• I left my sunglasses in your house yesterday.
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ant • noun [ C ]  • /ænt/

Definition

B1 a small, black or red insect that lives in groups on the ground

Dictionary examples

• There were ants crawling all over the ground.

Learner examples

• I [have] know[n] Larry since I was five years old and he couldn't hurt an ant, I am sure about it.
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train • noun [ C ]  • /treɪn/

Definition

A1 a long, thin vehicle which travels along metal tracks and carries people or goods

Dictionary examples

• the train to/from Bristol
• a train journey/station
• Did you come by train?
• She caught/took the train to Edinburgh.
• Hurry up, or we'll miss the train.

Learner examples

• The best way to come to my place is [to] take a train from Weybridge.
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pirate • noun [ C ]  • /ˈpaɪə.rət/

Definition

B1 someone who attacks ships and steals from them

Dictionary examples

• The pirates held the ship's captain prisoner and demanded money for his release.

Learner examples

• I'm crazy about pirates since I watched "Pirates of the Caribbean".
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identification • noun [ U ]  • /aɪˌden.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Definition

A2 an official document that shows or proves who you are

Dictionary examples

• We were asked to show some identification before the security guards would let us in.

Learner examples

• It's important to send my wallet back as I can't withdraw money from my account without any proof of identification.
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port • noun [ C or U ]  • /pɔːt/

Definition

B1 a town by the sea or by a river which has a harbour, or the harbour itself

Dictionary examples

• a fishing/container port
• the Belgian port of Zeebrugge
• We had a good view of all the ships coming into/leaving port.

Learner examples

• The name is very interesting because the hotel is near the port.
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passport • noun [ C ]  • /ˈpɑːs.pɔːt/

Definition

A2 an official document, often a small book, that you need to enter or leave a country

Dictionary examples

• passport control
• a passport photo
• Many refugees have arrived at the border without passports.
• He was a German, travelling on a Swiss passport.

Learner examples

• I have left my passport in the living room.
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umbrella • noun [ C ]  • /ʌmˈbrel.ə/

Definition

A2 a thing that you hold above your head to keep yourself dry when it is raining

Dictionary examples

• I felt a few spots of rain so I put my umbrella up.
• I left my umbrella on the bus yesterday.

Learner examples

• I got some books, a bottle of wine and an umbrella.
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wheel • noun [ C ]  • /wiːl/

Definition

A2 a circular object fixed under a vehicle so that it moves smoothly over the ground

Dictionary examples

• My bike needs a new wheel.
• He lost control of his car when the front/rear wheel hit a rock.

Learner examples

• I ride my bicycle [every day], but now its front wheel is broken.
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dolphin • noun [ C ]  • /ˈdɒl.fɪn/

Definition

B1 an intelligent animal that lives in the sea, breathes air and looks like a large, smooth, grey fish

Dictionary examples

• They swam with dolphins on holiday.

Learner examples

• I saw a dolphin jumping in the air.
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anxious • adjective • /ˈæŋk.ʃəs/

Definition

B1 worried and nervous

Dictionary examples

• He's very anxious about his exams.
• My mother always gets a bit anxious if we're late.
• I saw my sister's anxious face at the window.

Learner examples

• I am a bit anxious about my mum's reaction, but I am sure she'll enjoy this party.
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cloud • noun [ C or U ]  • /klaʊd/

Definition

A2 a white or grey mass in the sky, made of very small drops of water

Dictionary examples

• Do you think those are rain clouds on the horizon?
• The sky was a perfect blue - not a cloud in sight.
• Dark clouds massed on the horizon.

Learner examples

• Except for the first day, the sun was with us all the time, with absolutely no cloud in the sky.
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anchor • noun [ C ]  • /ˈæŋ.kər/

Definition

C2 a heavy, metal object that is dropped into water to stop a boat from moving

Dictionary examples

• We dropped anchor in a quiet bay and swam.

Learner examples

• Meanwhile, the captain had set the anchor.
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handbag • noun [ C ]  • /ˈhænd.bæg/

Definition

A2 a small bag for money, keys, make-up, etc. carried especially by women

Dictionary examples

• I left my handbag on the train.

Learner examples

• I received a lovely handbag and a blue scarf.
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cash • noun [ U ]  • /kæʃ/

Definition

B1 money in any form

Dictionary examples

• I'm a bit short of cash at the moment.

Learner examples

• There are a lot of hotels, but if you don't want to spend [any] cash you can stay at my place.
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child • noun [ C ]  • /tʃaɪld/

Definition

A1 a boy or girl who is not yet an adult, or a son or daughter of any age

Dictionary examples

• an eight-year-old child
• As a child I didn't eat vegetables.
• A small group of children waited outside the door.
• Both her children are now married with children of their own.
• Jan is married with three young children.

Learner examples

• My children are very happy because [they are] going to school every day.
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lettuce • noun [ C or U ]  • /ˈlet.ɪs/

Definition

B1 a plant with large green leaves, eaten raw in salads

Dictionary examples

• Mix the lettuce and tomatoes together.

Learner examples

• It contains two burgers, cheese, lettuce, tomato and [any]thing else that you want to put [i]n it.
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chocolate • noun [ C or U ]  • /ˈtʃɒk.lət/

Definition

A1 a sweet, usually brown, food that is prepared and sold in a block, or a small sweet made from this

Dictionary examples

• a bar of chocolate
• chocolate biscuits
• milk/dark/white chocolate
• I took her a box of chocolates.

Learner examples

• I like chocolate and ice-cream with fruit.
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bacon • noun [ U ]  • /ˈbeɪ.kən/

Definition

B1 meat from a pig cut into long thin slices

Dictionary examples

• a bacon sandwich
• a slice of bacon
• bacon and eggs

Learner examples

• I like bacon very much but I ever eat it.
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mango • noun [ C or U ]  • /ˈmæŋ.gəʊ/

Definition

A2 a tropical fruit that has a green skin and is orange inside

Dictionary examples

• We had ice cream with slices of mango.

Learner examples

• So anyway I'm here [at] the beach sunbathing, having a lovely time under the mango trees.
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jam • noun • /dʒæm/

Definition

A2 a sweet food made with fruit and sugar that you can put on bread

Dictionary examples

• strawberry/raspberry jam
• a jar of apricot jam

Learner examples

• First we [can] eat some snacks: cheese, jam, toast...
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baseball • noun [ C or U ]  • /ˈbeɪs.bɔːl/

Definition

A2 (the ball used in) a game played by two teams of nine players, in which a player hits a ball with a bat and tries to run around the four corners of a large square area of the field before the other team returns the ball

Dictionary examples

• Jake never played baseball like the other kids.
• He had a baseball and a couple of bats in his sports bag.

Learner examples

• I like playing baseball, so let's play together!
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pig • noun [ C ]  • /pɪg/

Definition

A1 a large pink, brown or black farm animal with short legs and a curved tail, kept for its meat

Dictionary examples

• The meat produced from a pig is called pork, bacon or ham.
• a pig farm

Learner examples

• There is a small pink pig on it.
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planet • noun [ C ]  • /ˈplæn.ɪt/

Definition

B1 a large, round object in space that moves around the sun or another star

Dictionary examples

• the planet Earth/Venus
• Might there be intelligent life on other planets?

Learner examples

• It's about the planet Mars, because I'm very interested [in] space.
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applaud • verb [ I or T ]  • /əˈplɔːd/

Definition

C1 to clap your hands to show that you have enjoyed a performance, talk, etc.

Dictionary examples

• The audience applauded loudly.

Learner examples

• Secondly, owing to a sudden shower, there was a short break during the dance display and the horse show, but eventually, we finished the display and the show successfully and people applauded.
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ocean • noun [ no plural ]  • /ˈəʊ.ʃən/

Definition

B1 the sea

Dictionary examples

• to swim in the ocean
• It's an island in the middle of the ocean.
• These mysterious creatures live at the bottom of the ocean.

Learner examples

• It has an ocean view and when I wake up in the morning the sunshine comes [in through the] window, it's the best moment in the day.
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plate • noun [ C ]  • /pleɪt/

Definition

A1 a flat, round object which is used for putting food on

Dictionary examples

• paper/plastic/china plates
• a dinner/side plate
• clean/dirty plates
• There's still lots of food on your plate.

Learner examples

• Can you bring me 3 plates and 3 cups because I don't have enough at home.
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pepper • noun • /ˈpep.ər/

Definition

B1 a hollow green, red or yellow vegetable

Dictionary examples

• red peppers

Learner examples

• I eat every [kind] of vegetable - carrots, green peppers...
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bowl • noun [ C ]  • /bəʊl/

Definition

A2 a round, deep dish used for holding soup and other food

Dictionary examples

• a bowl of soup
• a soup/cereal/salad/sugar bowl
• Sift the flour and baking powder into a mixing bowl.

Learner examples

• We also used to complain [about] the fact that we had to have a bowl of soup every single day.
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boot • noun [ C ]  • /buːt/

Definition

A2 a strong shoe that covers your foot and part of your leg

Dictionary examples

• a pair of boots
• walking boots

Learner examples

• You should wear old clothes and a pair of boots.
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beach • noun [ C ]  • /biːtʃ/

Definition

A1 an area of sand or small stones next to the sea

Dictionary examples

• We spent the day on the beach.
• a beach café
• a beach towel

Learner examples

• After, I went to the beach with my family.
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hole • noun [ C ]  • /həʊl/

Definition

B1 a hollow space in something, or an opening in a surface

Dictionary examples

• a bullet hole
• There's a hole in the roof.
• We dug a hole to plant the tree.

Learner examples

• I like wearing jeans with holes in them, they look cool.
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egg • noun • /eg/

Definition

B2 an oval object with a hard shell that contains a baby bird, insect or other creature

Dictionary examples

• The cuckoo lays her egg in another bird's nest.
• After fourteen days the eggs hatch.

Learner examples

• The only thing they can do is to lay eggs.
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farm • noun [ C ]  • /fɑːm/

Definition

A1 an area of land with fields and buildings, used for growing crops and/or keeping animals as a business

Dictionary examples

• farm animals

Learner examples

• It's very important because I'm going to a farm this weekend and there's nothing to do.
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crossroads • noun [ C ]  • /ˈkrɒs.rəʊdz/

Definition

B2 a place where two roads cross each other

Dictionary examples

• Turn left at the crossroads.

Learner examples

• When you go out of the hotel, turn right [and] at the first crossroads turn right again.
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embrace • verb [  ]  • /ɪmˈbreɪs/

Definition

C2 If you embrace someone, you put your arms around them, and if two people embrace, they put their arms around each other.

Dictionary examples

• She embraced him warmly.

Learner examples

• Prior to this fulfilling statement, the elderly couple had been sitting in their GP's waiting room, nervously embracing each other.
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mushroom • noun [ C ]  • /ˈmʌʃ.ruːm/

Definition

A2 a type of fungus with a short stem and a round top, some types of which can be eaten

Dictionary examples

• pasta with wild mushrooms

Learner examples

• They usually buy wine and prepare a traditional Polish [meal] like cabbage with mushrooms and sausages.
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kitchen • noun [ C ]  • /ˈkɪtʃ.ɪn/

Definition

A1 a room where food is kept, prepared and cooked and where the dishes are washed

Dictionary examples

• We usually eat breakfast in the kitchen.
• the kitchen table
• a new fitted kitchen

Learner examples

• I think my bag is in your kitchen.
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motorway • noun [ C ]  • /ˈməʊ.tə.weɪ/

Definition

A2 a long, wide road, usually used by traffic travelling fast over long distances

Dictionary examples

• motorway driving

Learner examples

• You should take the motorway from Palermo to Mazzara and take the third exit.
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tea • noun • /tiː/

Definition

B1 a small afternoon meal of sandwiches, cakes, biscuits, etc. and tea to drink

Dictionary examples

• They invited us for afternoon tea.

Learner examples

• Every afternoon they organized a tea for all the members.
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pear • noun [ C or U ]  • /peər/

Definition

A2 an oval-shaped, pale green or yellow fruit

Dictionary examples

• We had a delicious dessert of pears in cider.

Learner examples

• I want to buy melons, tomatoes, apples and pears.
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ashamed • adjective [ never before noun ]  • /əˈʃeɪmd/

Definition

B1 feeling guilty or embarrassed about something you have done

Dictionary examples

• You've got nothing to be ashamed of.
• She ought to be ashamed of herself - talking to her mother like that!
• He was ashamed to admit to his mistake.
• I was ashamed that I'd made so little effort.
• I felt so ashamed of myself for making such a fuss.

Learner examples

• He felt very ashamed and didn't know what to do.
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factory • noun [ C ]  • /ˈfæk.tər.i/

Definition

A1 a building or set of buildings where large amounts of goods are made using machines

Dictionary examples

• a car/shoe factory
• He works in a paint factory.
• a factory worker/manager

Learner examples

• My friend Martin works at a factory.
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farmer • noun [ C ]  • /ˈfɑː.mər/

Definition

A2 someone who owns or looks after a farm

Dictionary examples

• a sheep farmer

Learner examples

• The farmer was very friendly and we [spent] the day with him.
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furniture • noun [ U ]  • /ˈfɜː.nɪ.tʃər/

Definition

A2 objects such as chairs, tables, and beds that you put into a room or building

Dictionary examples

• They have a lot of antique furniture.
• The only piece/item of furniture he has in his bedroom is a bed.

Learner examples

• I hurt myself one week ago so I can't help you but pupils can install chairs and the [other] furniture.
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pyjamas • noun [ plural ]  • /pəˈdʒɑː.məz/

Definition

B2 soft loose clothing which is worn in bed and consists of trousers and a type of shirt

Dictionary examples

• I need a new pair of pyjamas.

Learner examples

• The horrible embarrassing moment was about to happen. Smiling, the clerk said :"Sorry madams, you are in pyjamas"
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helicopter • noun [ C ]  • /ˈhel.ɪˌkɒp.tər/

Definition

A2 an aircraft which flies using long, thin parts on top of it that turn round and round very fast

Dictionary examples

• The injured were flown to hospital by helicopter.
• a helicopter pilot

Learner examples

• I got here by boat because it do[es]n't have [an] airport and it's too difficult for helicopters to land.
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doctor • noun [ C ]  • /ˈdɒk.tər/

Definition

A1 a person whose job is to treat people who are ill or hurt

Dictionary examples

• You should see a doctor about that cough.
• Good morning, Doctor Smith/Doctor.

Learner examples

• I'm going to start on Saturday, because on Friday I have to go to the doctor with my grandmother.
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extravagant • adjective [  ]  • /ɪkˈstræv.ə.gənt/

Definition

C2 costing too much, or spending a lot more money than you need to

Dictionary examples

• the extravagant lifestyle of a movie star

Learner examples

• In some extreme cases, young people are known to have extravagant lifestyles and wasteful spending habits.
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delighted • adjective • /dɪˈlaɪ.tɪd/

Definition

B1 very pleased

Dictionary examples

• We're delighted with our new house.
• I was delighted at/by your news.
• I'm absolutely delighted that you can come.
• We'd be delighted to come to dinner on Friday.

Learner examples

• I've just seen your letter and I'm really delighted to have won the first prize in your competition.
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garden • noun [ C ]  • /ˈgɑː.dən/

Definition

A1 a piece of land belonging to a house, where flowers and other plants are grown

Dictionary examples

• garden furniture
• The house has a large back garden, and a small front garden.

Learner examples

• I dropped it when we were playing with your dog in the garden.
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circuit • noun [ C ]  • /ˈsɜː.kɪt/

Definition

C2 a complete circle that an electric current travels around

Dictionary examples

• an electrical circuit

Learner examples

• Apparently there was a short circuit to the elevator circuit, as we were to learn later from the store supervisor.
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bracelet • noun [ C ]  • /ˈbreɪ.slət/

Definition

B1 a piece of jewellery that you wear around your wrist

Dictionary examples

• a gold/silver/diamond bracelet

Learner examples

• Actually I was very sad as the bracelet was particularly valuable to me.
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bacteria • noun [ plural ]  • /bækˈtɪə.ri.ə/

Definition

C1 very small living things that sometimes cause disease

Dictionary examples

• The infection was caused by bacteria in the lung.

Learner examples

• We were just lucky that during that period, the weather was cold and low temperatures prevented bacteria from spreading.
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engine • noun [ C ]  • /ˈen.dʒɪn/

Definition

A2 the part of a vehicle that uses energy from oil, electricity or steam to make it move

Dictionary examples

• a jet/diesel engine

Learner examples

• When we left there, I started my car but the engine didn't work.
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purse • noun [ C ]  • /pɜːs/

Definition

A2 a small container for money, usually used by a woman

Dictionary examples

• a leather purse

Learner examples

• Ram, I have left my purse at your home.
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athlete • noun [ C ]  • /ˈæθ.liːt/

Definition

B1 a person who is very good at sports or physical exercise, especially one who competes in organized events

Dictionary examples

• He became a professional athlete at the age of 16.

Learner examples

• It's amazing what the athletes can do, don't you think?
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map • noun [ C ]  • /mæp/

Definition

A2 a picture that shows where countries, towns, roads, rivers, etc. are

Dictionary examples

• a map of the world
• a map of Paris
• a road map
• I'm hopeless at map reading.

Learner examples

• You can get a map of the city in the train station.
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snowboard • noun [ C ]  • /ˈsnəʊ.bɔːd/

Definition

B1 a large board that you stand on to move over snow

Dictionary examples

• I hired a snowboard for the day.

Learner examples

• Moreover, I missed my snowboard, so the surfboard, the waves, the sand and the sun were filling this empty place in me.
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